The old man should watch out for disease to the insensitivity of taste
Summary: High general professor of west senile disease centre of garden hospital of academy of sciences thinks Chinese Chinese medicine, when old man's sense of taste changes, should pay attention to observing other health symptoms, if appear corresponding symptom, take, seek medical advice in order to prevent disease from aggravate in time.
"Mother, our family salt pot has overturned? This dish is so salty! " As you eat up the dish that mother cooked, while finding that very salty and incomparable, but she answers: "Right? No think how am I. " At this moment, you will begin to watch out for.
To cover with gustatory bud at the tongue we, every gustatory bud of area experience different senses of taste, lip of the tongue experience sweet taste, tongue side experience tart flavor, root of the tongue experience acerbity, tongue surface experience saline taste. With the growth of the age, the sense of taste will have degradated gradually too. Chinese medicine thinks, the five flavours are bitter and sweet and hard and salty respectively, enter the kidney of liver heart spleen lung respectively, when pathologic change take place in a certain internal organs, the unusual sense of taste that will correspond with internal organs. So old man taste change suddenly, wipe out the saltier, reflect the health status of body actually, have even briefed on disease information.
The research of " magazine of New England " finds, the elderly's impression of saline taste degradates the most terribly. Should let the elderly experience that salty, it is 11 times of the young people's that the intensity needs. Reduce to the sweet and bitter sensitivity by 7 times, one degree of influence of feeling of the acid is minimum, but there is the amount of time 4. Another one is to the finding which the old man carried on over 65, the degradation intensity of the sense of taste of the silver hair clan is up to 50%, the only density of 1.5 times, could let them experience normal taste.
So, the children should pay attention to parents' taste change constantly. The old man if the taste is heavy and sour, will eat the food of tart flavor in love, it is weak to have irascibility or spleen and stomach to brief on. Acerbity appears in the mouth, it is hot to brief on liver and gall, stomach, relate to the fact that the bile is excreted not normally, the old man like eating the sweet food more at this moment, in order to lighten the acerbity in the mouth. The mouth is sweet to brief on the spleen hotly, the digestive system function is disorderly at this moment, the amylase content increases in the saliva, stimulate the gustatory bud on the tongue and feel the mouth is sweet. Diabetic's blood glucose increases, the sugar also increases, so have talking that the sweet sense takes place too in the saliva. Hot mouth simply prosperous suffering from a deficiency of the kidney phlegm to be getting hot and in the majority with irascibility. See to some extent when in hypertension, neurosis, involutional syndrome, patient of the long-term low-heat, if the old man likes hot dishes, brief on diseases with such symptoms as costal pain,etc. to silt up.
High general professor of west senile disease centre of garden hospital of academy of sciences thinks Chinese Chinese medicine, when old man's sense of taste changes, should pay attention to observing other health symptoms, if appear corresponding symptom, take, seek medical advice in order to prevent disease from aggravate in time. In addition, vitamin A, zinc, iron, nicotinic acid are in close relation with sense of taste, so supplement right amount of microelement senses of taste to degradating and improve function. Because the elderly feel that fail about saline taste, cooking and often putting more salt in order to increase the mouthfeel, in order to avoid the danger of the high salt healthy to the old man, can replace the salt with the soy sauce, increase salty degree; Or add some lemon juice, tomato, vinegar,etc. and increase the mouthfeel while cooking; In addition the temperature will influence the taste of the food, so the diet is appropriate in temperature.
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