Sunday, January 6, 2013

Old man's cold can't be neglected _'s prevention and health care

Old man's cold can't be neglected _'s prevention and health care
It is reported, Song is beautiful to die of illness on October 24 age, died at the age of 106 years old. The disease is originally a cold symptom that she has appeared, doctor's first visit is pneumonia. Reveal Song MeiLing longevity have skill is always very healthy according to the intersection of health care and doctor of beautiful age Song, disease which the elderly often suffer from that there are not hypertension, heart disease and general, why does an ordinary cold seize her life? It seems, the not little trouble which people imagine of the elderly's cold.The characteristic of the elderly's cold is that there are more serious diseases, apt to erupt pneumonia simultaneously, the case fatality rate is high. To the elderly and person suffering from chronic disease, cold can make chronic disease such as original chronic bronchitis, bronchus asthma, heart disease, nephropathy, cancer become more serious even worsen, can also initiate many organs complication such as being depleted, even jeopardize the life.Catch a cold pathogen ' Virus,etc.) Infringe lower respiratory tract and erupt lung simultaneously, infect, an important pathological characteristic that old age catches a cold. Clinical manifestation that influenza causes that the Japanese scholar has compared the elderly and middle-aged person, find the old patient has inclination specializing in infringing lower respiratory tracts, there are more persons who the respiration appearses unusual and rale of physical examination of chest. The elderly slow in reaction bad immunity have, even if ordinary cold, either may present generate heat symptom, have already developed into lung, so should go to the hospital to make a diagnosis and give treatment in time.As to not amalgamating influenza of bacterial infection, Western medicine does not have a therapeutic medicine with very strong pertinence so far, traditional Chinese medicine has good curative effect, are good at dispelling cold symptom particularly. Chinese medicine will catch a cold and divide into 3 kinds of card types, namely chill cold, hot cold of wind or inserting the heat to insert the wet cold. Chill cold is available tea, cold clear away heat medicine taken with water,etc. in the period of the day from ll a.m. to l p.m, wind hot the intersection of cold and available silver the intersection of firewood and particle, silver stick up, detoxify medicine taken with water, the intersection of wind and hot the intersection of cold and medicine taken with water, Sang Ju the intersection of cold and slice, antelope stick up, detoxify pill,etc., can select healthy tendency pill of wrinkled giant hyssop for use, shut and hit pills, cool tea of Guangdong,etc. to insert the wet ones definitely six times while inserting the heat. Chinese medicine manages the dividing theory, the result is better.Influenza results from the reason that the virus is infected, does not advocate treating with antibiotic, but must not make sweeping generalizations to the elderly's cold. The elderly, at the cold, had better check the intersection of blood and like and the intersection of lung and the intersection of X-ray and slice, think and amalgamate bacterial infection, depend on the condition uses medicine. To continuing the patient of the bacterial infection of hair, should offer antibiotic. Before the phlegm fungus and quick report of medicine come out, first oral antibiotic is (such as erythromycin) ,Adjust according to the situation later. Whether employ the question of antibiotic in continuing and taking place the patient who is infected with, should follow 3 following principles on the whole. ( 1) Because old patient apt to erupt pneumonia,etc. simultaneously to continue and take place and is infected with at the cold, so should prevent antibiotic. ( 2) Catch a cold, have illness coming on after the 4 day, continue, send bacterium, relatively high infection rate have, catch a cold the persons who have not healed for less than 4- 5 day, very appropriate oral antibiotic. ( 3) The patient who there was the chronic breathing problem originally needed to add and use antibiotic when cold took place. How to choose suitable antibiotic, should be to doctor's consultation.The prevention of cold, should especially pay attention to for the elderly. It is no doubt important to inject vaccine of influenza and other medicine precautionary measures, but it is more substantial to grasp those general prevention and health care methods that can all be accomplished. As to the elderly and chronic disease patient, the best method to prevent cold is less than people in the public place that is more crowded as much as possible, a lot of people prevent cold with method to wear gauze mask, this is very necessary. But the latest theory about catching a cold says, cold and filterable virus are easiest to transmit through both hands, when the cold patient sneezes, needn't be too tense, but the thing that they fumble, but must not keep in touch. A lot of research reveals, the contact with hand of hand is the main way that breathing problem and virus spread. Touch, reach, carry disease germs ' Virus) Person feel thing or with carry disease germs ( Virus) Person shake hands, feel by one's own nose then unconsciously and infect for having probably by colding, because this is the shortcut that a filterable virus infects from hand to the respiratory system. The virus gushed out falls in several seconds on the ground, but hands, nasal cavity have been finished infecting unconsciously. So, the way to prevent and cure lies in" often washing hands, don't touch the face " . When there are cold patients in the family, should pay attention to avoiding keeping in touch.
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